The chemical name is assigned according to rules of. Street names for drugs commonly used drug slang terms. Some drugs can make you addicted or dependent, where you lose control over your drug use and feel you cannot function without the drug. Drug nomenclature is the systematic naming of drugs, especially pharmaceutical drugs. Drugs of abuse national institute on drug abuse nida. An alphabetical index of brand names of drugs is listed at the end of the booklet. The medicinal plants are of great importance for the human welfare since ancient time. Some of the brand names of drugs included relate to countries outside of the united states. List of medicinal plants their uses in different diseases medicinal plants are valuable resources for our health care system since ancient period. This multipage article lists pharmaceutical drugs alphabetically by name. Addiction is a disease that affects your brain and behavior. University of maryland health partners overthecounter drug list. Class iv agents affect calcium channels and the av node. Should he simply stay with the brand name version that his doctor originally gave him.
This may be because of emotional, psychological or social problems you are experiencing. Browse pdr s full list of drug information alphabetically by choosing the first letter of the drug you are tying to locate. Commonly used drugs the board exam places a big emphasis on pharmacology. Top 200 drugs worksheet 1 3 51210 brand name generic name pronunciation most common dosage form other common dosage forms ahfs description therapeutic standard description control table reference aggrenox aspirin dipyridamole aspirin dyepeeridamole capsule, multiphasic release 12 hr vasodilating agents, miscellaneous. Commonly abused drugs national institute on drug abuse. An index at the beginning of the guide lists essential drugs by their inn and their corresponding pages. Knowing their drug use is being monitored can be a powerful incentive for patients and can help them withstand urges to use drugs. When the search box appears, type the name of your drug. Learn their forms, factors used in choosing them, and tips for taking them safely. List of medicinal plants their uses in different diseases. Pdf commonly used drugs uses, side effects, bioavailability.
What are the marks of a good veterinary drug and the good use of a drug. Drugs of abuseuses and effects southwestern community college. Its difficult to pinpoint when recreational drug use triggers an outright addiction, but the physical and psychological risks of drug use are many. If you have questions about your pharmacy coverage call customer service at. Antibiotics and their types, uses and side effects by yury bayarski an antibiotic is a drug that kills or slows the growth of bacteria. Alphabetical brand druggeneric equivalent list on website brand name fdaapproved generic drug name commonly used for. In fact, many people with substance abuse problems commonly use special terms when discussing drug use. Relationships strain and trust can break over the course of the substance abuse. For each class of drugs discussed the student should be able to. Old drugs, new uses emory medicine magazine emory university. Prescription drug list in alphabetical order generic focused formulary. Benzodiazepines exert their anxiolytic properties at moderate dosage. Who model list of essential medicines world health organization. Commonly used illegal drugs commonly used illegal drugs include marijuana, heroin, cocaine, amphetamines and methamphetamines and club drugs.
If you have questions or need more information call us toll free. This is an introduction to pharmacology, talking specifically about the characteristics of drugs. In the majority of circumstances, drugs have 3 types of names. To search the drug list online, open the pdf document. Paracetamol tablets 500mg dihydrocodeine tablets 30mg cyclimorph injection.
Class ii agents are antisympathetic nervous system agents. Sometimes drug use can become an important part of your life. Sands, chair of nephrology, says these individuals may produce gallons of urine over 24 hours, which makes life difficult during the day but even harder at night. These natural herbs are an important source of drugs for alternative medicine systems.
Once you find a drug name, go to the page number listed to see if the drug is covered. Many veterinary drugs have more than one name and, therefore, the same drug may be listed more than once abbreviations are used in the list as follows. Basic information for health center staff and drug. This list indicates the common uses for which the drug is prescribed. The drugs act was formulated in 1940 in pursuance of recommendations of chopra committee constituted in 1930 by government of india. Commonly prescribed standard formulary medications this list is a sample of commonly prescribed generic and formular formulary brand drugs are noted with names in uppercase. To produce a state of prolonged full surgical anaesthesia reliably and safely, a variety of drugs is needed. Lisinoprilhydrochlorothiazide prinzide, zestoretic. Wolters kluwer health is a leading provider of information for professionals and students in medicine, nursing, allied health, pharmacy and the pharmaceutical industry. In fact, because drugs change the brain in ways that foster. Rspt 1410 common respiratory drugs amarillo college.
For your experience this site is best viewed in internet explorer 11 or higher, mozilla firefox 27 or higher, safari 7 or higher, chrome 30 or higher, opera 12 or higher or equivalent browser software. Select the drug name below to show drug description, drug classification, other common drug names, and information from key government agencies on the reasons why prescribed, how medication should be used, and what possible side effects could occur. Drugs and pharmaceuticals national health portal of india. These may be medications on the market for a different condition or those that didnt pan out for their original use. This list provides examples of their commercial and street names, how they are administered, their effects, health risks and other information.
In addition, the different levels of nomenclature chemical, generic and brand names may cause confusion for patients. Some drugs share nicknames, as they share a chemical similarity. Connect to us on social media and join in the conversation. Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaids see the end of this medication guide for a list of prescription nsaid medicines. Many substances are discussed or sold illicitly under different drug street names.
Drugs and their names drug and therapeutics bulletin. Department of justice, drug enforcement administration drugs csa schedules trade or other names medical uses physical dependence psychological dependence tolerance duration hours usual method possible effects effects of overdose withdrawal syndrome narcotics heroin substance i diamorphine, horse, smack. If an overthecounter medicine that you use is not on. These drugs are necessary to treat most of the more serious and frequent diseases. Substance abuse is when you take drugs that are not legal.
Street names aside, who comes up with crazy nonwords like zyrtec, tenofovir and xeljanz. Drug recognition experts group drugs different categories depending on how they impact the body after use. The index at the end of the pdf lists the names of generic and brand name drugs from a to z. Not surprisingly, the pharmaceutical industry has become interested in repurposing already approved drugs. A to z list of over 24000 prescription and overthecounter medicines for both. When the search box appears, type the name ofyour drug and press the enter key. Its also when you use alcohol, prescription medicine, and other legal substances too much or in the wrong way. Any substance or product that is used or intended, to be modify or explore physiological systems or pathological states for the benefit of the recipient. Drug list by therapeutic category cardiovascular drugs 01. To treat allergy and hypersensitivity following drugs are commonly used in emergency department of a hospital hydrocortisone sodium succinate injection, 100mg powder for reconstitution adrenaline 1 in 1,000 1mgml chlorphenamine tablets 4mg chlorphenamine injection 10mgml to reduce pain painkillers. Introduction our interest in vitamins, dietary supplements, and nutritional biochemistry began in 1994.
Inn international nonproprietary name ban british approved name usan united states adopted name. It comes in a solid dark lump commonly known as resin or hash. Certain generic drug products are listed by their proprietary name, and are indicated with an asterisk. Unfortunately, some terms seem completely unrelated to the substances in any way, making them harder to identify. The information in this publication is offered as a public service. Some types of step therapy include requiring the use of generics before brand name drugs, preferred before nonpreferred brand name drugs, and firstline before secondline therapies. Neurotransmitters and drugs chart mit opencourseware. Monitoring also provides an early indication of a return to drug use, signaling a possible need to adjust an individuals treatment plan to better meet his or her needs. Brand name drugs with generic equivalents are not covered under this formulary. The index at the end of the pdf lists the names of generic and brand name drugs. This list can help your doctor choose the medicines that are right for you. Soma is a brand name for the drug carisoprodol, which is a muscle relaxant. These different classification systems can be confusing, since each drug may be included in multiple classes.
Many drugs have more than one name and, therefore, the same drug may be listed more than once. These drugs have the best benefitsrisks ratio in their therapeutic classification. This sedativehypnotic drug was highly sought after for its ability to induce sleep and elicit euphoric feelings in higher doses. Learn common drugs and their uses with free interactive flashcards. This health topic webpage is intended to provide basic information about mental health medications. This booklet offers an overview of the different drugs, signs and symptoms of substance abuse, and how these drugs may affect a person at the workplace. When youre addicted to drugs, you cant resist the urge to use them, no matter how much harm the drugs may cause. Finally a format that helps you memorize and understand. Ibm watson micromedex advanced consumer information provides comprehensive consumer information pertaining to a wide variety of drugs, such as a list of commonly used brand names, drug descriptions, warnings and precautions, and detailed information on the proper use of each drug. Common a drug names list drug information portal u. Repurposing an existing drug can save developers years of time, preliminary clinical trials, and almost 40 percent in.
These drugs may be fatal if used inappropriately and should be used by non. Introduction to pharmacology i characteristics of drugs. Brand name fdaapproved generic drug name commonly used for accupril quinapril high blood pressure adalat cc nifedipine extended release high blood pressure, angina chest pain adderall amphetamine aspartate amphetamine sulfate dextroamphetamine sulfate dextroamphetamine saccharate attention deficit hyperactivity disorder adhd. People with this rare condition which is related to diabetes only in name cant regulate water in their body versus urine output. Drug therapy pharmacotherapy is an important part of the medical field and relies on the science of pharmacology for continual advancement and on pharmacy for appropriate management. This article lists veterinary pharmaceutical drugs alphabetically by name. Commonly used illegal drugs include marijuana, heroin, cocaine, amphetamines and methamphetamines and club drugs.
Some drugs may slow down the body, and other drugs can speed up bodily functions. Pdf drugs medicines are considered either the primary therapy or an adjunct to another modality. It is not a complete source for all medications available and should not be used as a guide for making medical decisions. The drugs are grouped into categorical or therapeutic categories. The following powerpage lists commonly used drugs in veterinary medicine with their classification and important information related to the drugs. People suffering from addiction often harbor secrets to hide their disease from loved ones. It comes in different forms and is made from different parts of the cannabis plant. Alphabetical brand druggeneric equivalent list on website. Drugs used in medicine generally are divided into classes or groups on the basis of their uses, their chemical structures, or their mechanisms of action. A medication also referred to as medicine, pharmaceutical drug, or simply drug is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease. Here, we provide an overview of how drugs get their names, the patterns that can be seen in naming conventions and highlight the risk associated with drugs with similar looking or similar sounding names. Choose from 500 different sets of common drugs and their uses flashcards on quizlet. Special precautions and close monitoring of the patient are required.
What is the most important information i should know about. Medication guide for nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. What are the potential dangers to the general public with regard to veterinary drugs. I will briefly touch on pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics and speak about how the characteristics of some drugs are important in their effect on the body. Some medicines are prescribed for more than one condition. Currently approved azapirones include buspirone buspar tandospirone sediel barbiturates. Where the c symbol is placed next to an individual medicine or strength of medicine it signifies that there is a specific indication for. If the patent of a brand name drug listed expires and a generic version becomes available, the brand will no longer be covered. The drugs under the drugs and cosmetic act cover wide varieties of therapeutic substances, diagnostics and medical devices. Alphabetical brand druggeneric equivalent list on website brand name fdaapproved generic drug name commonly used for accupril quinapril high blood pressure adalat cc nifedipine extended release high blood pressure, angina chest pain adderall amphetamine aspartate amphetamine sulfate dextroamphetamine sulfate.
It is used as treatment for acute musculoskeletal pain. See also the list of the top 100 bestselling branded drugs, ranked by sales. Drugs az provides drug information from everyday health and our partners, as well as ratings from our members, all in one place. It can be wrongfully assumed that drug abusers lack moral principles or willpower and that they could stop using drugs simply by choosing to change their behavior. In india, there was only process patents and product patents concept came in 2005. Organized in the early 1960s at the joint recommendation of the american medical association and the united states pharmacopeia usp convention. Antibiotics are one class of antimicrobials, a larger group which also includes antiviral, antifungal, and antiparasitic drugs. Impacts of drug use on users and their families in afghanistan 2 acknowledgements impacts of drug use on users and their families in afghanistan was prepared by the afghan opiate trade project aotp, part of the statistics and surveys. A classification table gives you information about the therapeutic group of essential drugs.
Brand names and generic names are differentiated by the use of capital initials for the former. The distinctions, however, are useful particularly for physicians and researchers. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Under process patent, indian pharmaceutical companies can produce a drug molecule by a different process and market it as a brand of their choice hence there are several brands of the same drug molecule.
Sympathomimetics shortacting agents indicated for relief of acute episodes termed rescue drugs in the national asthma education and prevention program expert panel ii naepp epr ii guidelines ultrashortacting names for drugs table of contents. This center contains information relating to the most common allergies and outlines the types of drug treatments available, such as antihistamines, decongestants, nasal sprays, mastcell stabilizing drugs and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. A number of drugs, from crack cocaine to prescription opioids, have street names. Counselingindividual andor groupand other behavioral therapies are the most commonly used forms of drug abuse treatment. One of the most devastating truths about drug abuse is that it doesnt just affect the user. Constant changes in the vernacular serve to help drug users evade detection of their substance use by others. The 7 types of drugs one of the most devastating truths about drug abuse is that it doesnt just affect the user. List of addictive drugs az prescription abuse drug lists. What is the role of government with regard to veterinary drugs. The booklet also includes details of the services available for persons with drug orand alcohol related problems. In reality, drug addiction is a complex disease, and quitting takes more than good intentions. I in particular was a severe skeptic about supplements in general, and thought everything ones body needed. What types of veterinary drugs are there and how are they used.
The drug list is a complete list of covered drugs used to treat common. Cannabis is the most widely used illegal drug in the uk. The drugs are presented in two categories according to the mode of administration. Generic name is the common name of the drug molecule. Drug use drug use is a broad term to cover the taking of all psychoactive substances within which there are stages. Class v agents work by other or unknown mechanisms. List of commonly used illegal drugs center on addiction. Recognize generic and brand names in selected cases state maximum doses identify routes of administration identify important adverse reactions seen with selected classes of drugs. Essential drugs are drugs that satisfy the health care needs of the majority of the population.